U.S. regulators have imposed $32 billion in fines on crypto companies to resolve compliance disputes. Who did they make the most money from?
Of the total, a record $19.45 billion came in 2024. This is due to the $12.7 billion payment to FTX and Alameda Research. In August, Judge Peter Castel ruled that the firms must pay, jointly and severally, $8.7 billion in restitution to those who suffered losses. In addition, the agreement calls for a $4 billion fee to be paid in return for the ill-gotten gains.
The settlement with Terraform Labs brought regulators $4.5 billion in 2024. The firm will pay about $3.59 billion in interest and a fine of $420 million. Its founder, Do Kwon, will pay $204.3 million in interest, fines, and compensation and must accrue at least the same amount to the “bankruptcy estate,” which will be distributed among investors.
Among the most significant fines were Binance’s $4.3 billion and Celsius’s $4.7 billion, which occurred in 2023. As part of the case, the largest crypto exchange was ordered to pay a fine of $1.81 billion in a criminal case and will lose $2.51 billion in compensation.
“The leading global crypto exchange agreed to plead guilty in November 2023, to resolve lawsuits with multiple U.S. regulators including the Department of Justice (DOJ), Treasury Department and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).”
CoinGecko report
As for the Celsius fine, in 2023, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission announced a settlement against the Celsius Network. As part of the agreement, Celsius and its subsidiaries were prohibited from offering, selling, or promoting any product or service that may be “used to deposit, exchange, invest, or withdraw any asset.”
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Author: Anna Kharton